[Haverstraw] Wednesday [sic Tuesday] St Novr 1776
On Monday 3d [sic 4th] Inst. one of the Provincial Ships of War was launched at Poghcepsing & called the Montgomery. It is seen but too late that this was an ill advised Undertaking. The Ship is to be carried to the Creek at Esopus & the Expence would have fitted Twenty Privateers out of N England where the People are growing rich by Captures of trading Vessels daily brought into Port. Poor N York! To the general Foresight of the total Loss of Trade & her becoming by the Means of Hudson's River & her scanty Sea Coast, the Theatre of this unnatural War, is in a great Measure to be imputed the Backwardness of Multitudes in adopting the common Principles of the Continent-There were other Reasons for their dreading a Civil War, which I have often mentioned elsewhere, and among the Rest that of losing their Estates by the Claims of the New England Colonies was not the least.
1. Sabine, ed., Memoirs of William Smith, II, 33, 35-36.